UK Arctic Research Station, Ny-Ålesund, Spitsbergen, Svalbard archipelago

Position
Lat. 78°55'0"N, Long. 11°55'59"E
Occupied
1991 to present

Location

The UK Arctic Research Station is funded by NERC and managed and operated by British Antarctic Survey, and situated in the international research community at Ny-Ålesund on the high Arctic island of Spitsbergen, part of the Svalbard archipelago.

Ny-Ålesund International Science Village on Svalbard in the high Arctic
Ny-Ålesund international research community, Svalbard in the high Arctic.

Reputedly the world’s northern-most community of up to 150 people, it has a unique atmosphere kindled by scientists of various disciplines and nationalities living, working and cooperating in a beautiful, though sometimes harsh, environment.


Travelling to Ny-Ålesund

The Ny-Ålesund science village is a short flight from the nearest town, Longyearbyen. Flights operate on Mondays and Thursdays. In order to meet the Lufttransport flight connections from Longyearbyen to Ny-Ålesund (and on the return), an overnight stay en-route (in Oslo or Longyearbyen) is usually required. For all the information you need to make travel arrangements to the UK Arctic Research Station please visit the Travel and Accommodation pages of the NERC Arctic Office website.

The Airport and arival point for scientists at the Science Village of Ny-Alesund on Svalbard. Ny-Ålesund is one of the world's northernmost settlements at 78°55′N 11°56′E, and is the world's northernmost functional public settlement. Ny-Ålesund is located on Brøggerhalvøya and Kongsfjorden on the Svalbard archipelago. Today, it is inhabited by a permanent population of approximately 30–35 people. who either work for one of the research stations (e.g. the NERC UK Station, run by the British Antarctic Survey) or the logistics and supply company Kings Bay AS, which 'owns' and runs the research village. In the summer the activity in Ny-Ålesund is greatly increased with up to 120 researchers, technicians, and field assistants.
The Airport and arrival point for scientists at the international research community of Ny-Ålesund on Svalbard.

Administration and status

Ny-Ålesund is owned by the Kings Bay Company who provide the community infrastructure including power and water supply, harbour facilities, air links to and from Longyearbyen and a shared dining facility.

 


Climate

The last remnant of the North Atlantic Drift produces a climate on Spitsbergen’s west coast milder than normal at that latitude; summer conditions compare with a British winter. The sun is down October to March and mid-night sun lasts April to August.


Wildlife

There are only three species of large mammal on Spitsbergen – polar bear, reindeer and Arctic fox. The chance of a sighting of any of these species is good but can never be guaranteed. However, marine species are more plentiful and include walrus, ring and bearded seal, white-nose dolphin, narwhal and orca. Belugas, fin and other whale species are also commonly sighted in the waters around Svalbard. In addition, over 100 types of birds, such as guillemots, kittiwakes and little auks thrive here, despite the high latitude.

Polar bear on the sea ice North of Nordaustlandet, Svalbard.

Station life

UK Arctic Station Leader Nick Cox in the office at Ny-Ålesund
Working in the UK Arctic Station office in Ny-Ålesund
A living room with a couch a table and chairs
Station lounge

Training

Field training and field support are provided on the base. Rifle training is a requirement and can be organised by the Station Manager. Further information on what to plan for when visiting the station can be found on the ‘Planning your fieldwork‘ pages.

All who visit the research station must also adhere to the BAS/NERC “Code of Conduct and Safety Policy”. A general safety briefing is provided at Ny-Ålesund on arrival at the Station. Please visit the Health and Safety pages of the Arctic Office website for more information.

Rifle training is part of the Polar Bear Awareness training undertaken by all staff working at Ny Alesund
Rifle training is part of the Polar Bear Awareness training undertaken by all staff working in Ny-Ålesund.

The UK Arctic Research Station is open for approximately four months each year from June to September although it can operate earlier (March/April) if required.


History

First sighted by the Dutch explorer Willem Barentz in 1596 the area was, by the early 1600s, a rich hunting ground for the bow head whale. Scientific exploration began in the 18th century.  Post World War Two research, funded largely by oil companies, concentrated on the geology of the area.

The Svalbard Archipelago was a “No Man’s Land” until 1920 when a Treaty was signed (ratified in 1925) recognising the sovereignty of Norway. Original signatories included the UK, the Netherlands, Ireland, Italy, Sweden, Denmark, France, Italy and the USA. There are now more than 40 members. The terms of the Treaty exclude military activity and give equal rights to engage in commercial activity.

The UK has maintained a station in Ny-Ålesund annually since 1972. In 1991 the UK Arctic Research Station was established by the Natural Environment Research Council in 1991, when Ny-Ålesund became the focus of an international research community.

Purpose

Ny-Ålesund provides a unique polar research environment that promotes cross-discipline research and international collaboration that advances understanding of global environmental issues. The international research community supports four flagship science programmes: marine, atmospheric, terrestrial ecology and glaciology. It provides facilities and accommodation for researchers from UK universities, research institutes and other recognised organisations (and their international collaborators) wanting to carry out environmental research relevant to the NERC science remit. If you wish to apply, please visit the Arctic Station pages on the Arctic Office website.


Research

The total number of scientist days per year in Ny-Ålesund is approximately 14,000. The UK Arctic Research Station supports 10-15 research projects per year involving a total of 40-50 scientists.The station is an ideal place for PhD students to gain skills in polar fieldwork techniques, and we particularly encourage applications from accompanied students.

Limited international research is also carried out in Longyearbyen, primarily focussing on space physics.

Priority use of the Station is given to researchers funded by United Kingdom Research and Innovation (UKRI). The Station also welcomes those supported directly by universities and research centres or funded from other routes, such as the Leverhulme Trust, the European Union and similar sources.

A small boat in a body of water with a mountain in the background.

Arctic Station boating

The UK Arctic Research Station operates a PolarCirkel workboat. It is 5.6m in length with 100hp outboard engine, plus 9hp auxiliary outboard engine. It includes a fitted GPS suite and …

Arctic Station laboratory

During the early part of the 2019 season, the Station laboratory underwent a major upgrade. This multipurpose facility comprises four separate laboratory spaces: Large main laboratory with wide benching and …

Live from the Arctic!

16 March, 2017 by Bianca Perren

This is not my average Arctic field season. Usually the months before departure are spent in a tiered state of preparation – getting field equipment ready and sending it North, …







Funding addresses environmental challenges

27 June, 2022

British Antarctic Survey (BAS) scientists will investigate critical challenges facing the UK, thanks to new funding from the Natural Environment Research Council (NERC). A £47m investment to several UK research …


BBC Radio 4 Today Programme in the Arctic

11 March, 2019

The NERC Arctic Station in Ny-Ålesund, Svalbard, is delighted to be hosting the BBC Radio 4 Today Programme this week (12-14 March 2019), including science editor Tom Feilden and presenter …


Successful testing mission at UK Arctic Research Station

28 March, 2018

This week scientists from University of Manchester have successfully tested their ‘metal-detecting’ technology at the UK NERC Arctic research station at Ny-Ålesund, Svalbard as part of a wider project to …





NEWS STORY: Live link to the Arctic

1 May, 2015

Digital Explorer launches virtual adventure on the ice at the UK Arctic Research Station The British Antarctic Survey is proud to support Digital Explorer’s second visit to the UK Arctic …


NEWS STORY: Frozen in to the Arctic winter

10 March, 2015

Extreme science in extreme conditions: frozen in to the Arctic winter Dr Markus Frey, a British Antarctic Survey (BAS) ice and atmospheric scientist, is living and working aboard the Norwegian …


NEWS STORY: UK policy document on Arctic

17 October, 2013

New UK report shows that respect for Arctic states, local people and the environment is fundamental to Arctic engagement Today, for the first time, the UK Government has set out …


Impact of Plastic in the Polar Regions

An estimated 75% of all the litter in our oceans is plastic, and around 5 million tonnes of plastic waste enter the ocean annually. Scientific observations of a significant concentration …