A fishy business around South Georgia
In this blog Dr Mark Belchier from British Antarctic Survey (BAS) explains why a team of experts visits King Edward Point biennially to carry out a survey of the fish […]
I’m a marine ecologist with over 19 years post-doctoral research experience of marine fisheries ecology in both European and Antarctic environments. For over 14 years I have been the science leader of an independent BAS project which provides scientific advice to the governments of South Georgia and the UK in support of the sustainable management of the region’s fisheries. I was involved in the establishment of the applied fisheries research laboratory at King Edward Point, South Georgia and continue to manage the science programme there. I have extensive fisheries research experience and have been the lead scientist on eight research surveys of fish resources in the South Georgia region of the Scotia Sea. My research is focused on the fish and invertebrates of the shelf and slope regions of the sub-Antarctic and, how gaining insights into their ecology can assist with implementation of ecosystem based fisheries management in the region.
I have been a member of the UK delegation to CCAMLR (Commission for the Conservation of Antarctic Marine Living Resources) since 2001 and convened its working group on fish stock assessment (WG-FSA) from 2012 – 2015. In October 2015 I was elected as Chairman of CCAMLR’s Scientific Committee.
https://www.ccamlr.org/
Education
University of Leicester, UK Crustacean fisheries ecology PhD 1996
Bangor University, UK Marine Zoology BSc 1990
Appointments
2015- Chair, Scientific Committee, CCAMLR
2012-2015 Convener, Working Group on Fish Stock Assessment, CCAMLR
2000 – Marine Ecologist (Senior Scientific Officer), BAS, Cambridge
2007 – Honorary fellow, University of Hull, UK
1997 – 2000 Post doctoral research associate, Univ. Of Liverpool, PEML, Isle of Man.
1996 -1997 Marine Ecologist (Scientific Officer),CEFAS, Lowestoft,
1995 – 1996 Research Assistant, Western Australian Rock Lobster Project, Univ. of Leicester, UK
The ecology of the fishes of the Southern Ocean.
The sustainable management of fisheries resources of the Southern Ocean.
Age and growth in marine fishes and crustaceans.
Larval ecology and recruitment variability in marine fishes.
UK Foreign and Commonwealth Office (FCO)
Government of South Georgia and the South Sandwich Islands (GSGSSI)
CEFAS, Lowestoft – CCAMLR and South Georgia Fisheries
Marine Resources Assessment Group (MRAG), London – CCAMLR scheme of scientific observation
South Atlantic Environmental Research Institute (SAERI)
Bangor University – Southern Ocean Warming (SOW) project
Publications (2012-2015 selected)
Young, E.F., M Belchier, L. Hauser, G.J. Horsburgh. 2015. Oceanography and life history predict contrasting genetic population structure in two Antarctic fish species. Evolutionary Applications, 8 (5), 486-509
M. Söffker, P. Trathan, J. Clark, M.A. Collins, M. Belchier, R. Scott. 2015. The impact of predation by marine mammals on Patagonian toothfish longline fisheries PloS one 10 (3)
F JC Xavier, SL Hill, M Belchier, TJ Bracegirdle, EJ Murphy, JL Dias. 2015 From ice to penguins: The role of mathematics in Antarctic research. In: Mathematics of Energy and Climate Change, 389-414
Morley, S.A., M Belchier, C Sands, DKA Barnes, LS Peck, 2014 Geographic isolation and physiological mechanisms underpinning species distributions at the range limit hotspot of South Georgia. Reviews in Fish Biology and Fisheries 24 (2), 485-492
Trathan, P.N., MA Collins, SM Grant, M Belchier, DKA Barnes, J Brown 2014 The South Georgia and the South Sandwich Islands MPA: Protecting a biodiverse oceanic island chain situated in the flow of the Antarctic Circumpolar Current. In: Advances in Marine Biology 69, 15-78
Duhamel G., Hulley P.-A, Causse R., Koubbi P., Vacchi M., Pruvost P., Vigetta S., Irisson J.-O. Mormède S., Belchier M., Dettai A., Detrich H.W., Gutt J., Jones C.D., Kock K.-H., Lopez Abellan L.J., Van de Putte A.P. 2014 Biogeographic patterns of fish. In: De Broyer C., et al. (eds.). Biogeographic Atlas of the Southern Ocean. Cambridge, SCAR, Cambridge, pp. 328-362.
Griffiths, H. J.; Whittle, R J.; Roberts, S J.; Belchier, M; Linse, K; Thatje, S. 2014 Decapoda: crabs and lobsters. In: De Broyer, C. et al. (eds.) Biogeographic Atlas of the Southern Ocean. Cambridge, S.C.A.R, 185-189.
S Gregory, J Brown, M Belchier -2014 Ecology and distribution of the grey notothen, Lepidonotothen squamifrons, around South Georgia and Shag Rocks, Southern Ocean Antarctic Science 26 (3) 239-249
Belchier, M., & Lawson, J. 2013. An analysis of temporal variability in abundance, diversity and growth rates within the coastal ichthyoplankton assemblage of South Georgia (sub-Antarctic). Polar Biology, 36(7), 969-983.
Griffiths, H.J., Whittle, R.J., Roberts, S.J., Belchier, M., & Linse, K. 2013. Antarctic Crabs: Invasion or Endurance? Plos One, 8(7).
Belchier, M., Peatman, T., & Brown, J. 2012. The Biology, Ecology and Development of Fishery Management Advice for the Anomuran Crabs at South Georgia (CCAMLR Subarea 48.3). CCAMLR Science, 19, 1-15.
Young, E.F., Rock, J., Meredith, M.P., Belchier, M., Murphy, E.J., & Carvalho, G.R. 2012. Physical and behavioural influences on larval fish retention: contrasting patterns in two Antarctic fishes. Marine Ecology Progress Series, 465, 201-21
In this blog Dr Mark Belchier from British Antarctic Survey (BAS) explains why a team of experts visits King Edward Point biennially to carry out a survey of the fish […]
Scientists have uncovered how changing ocean currents in South Georgia’s fjords could affect the survival of young mackerel icefish. The species is a key component of the island’s rich marine […]
scientists are focusing on two major projects: one on whales and their consumption of krill (a shrimp-like creature that’s abundant in the Southern Ocean), and another on populations of bottom-dwelling fish.
ANTARCTICA – 13 March 2023. British Antarctic Survey (BAS) has released the first aerial pictures of the massive A81 iceberg that calved from the Brunt Ice Shelf in late January. […]
Next generation fixed-wing drones, capable of operating autonomously beyond the standard visual line of sight, are creating datasets of major wildlife populations around South Georgia for long-term monitoring to aid […]
Gentoo penguins are benefiting from a newly enlarged no-fishing zone (known as a No-Take Zone NTZ) around the sub-Antarctic island of South Georgia following British Antarctic Survey (BAS) tracking research […]
Report published July 2018
South Georgia Patagonian toothfish fishery recertified with flying colours Following its five-yearly Marine Stewardship Council (MSC) assessment, the South Georgia Patagonian toothfish longline fishery has, for the third time, been […]
CCAMLR underway in Hobart The annual gathering of international Antarctic scientists and policy makers is under way at Hobart in Australia. Twenty-five delegations from around the world have arrived in […]
World’s Antarctic marine experts converge on Hobart Hobart’s annual gathering of international Antarctic scientists and policy makers is underway. Twenty-five flags flying outside the offices of the Commission for the […]