PRESCIENT
PRESCIENT supports long-term, strategically important measurements and capabilities for the wider science community.
I am currently interim Director of Science at the British Antarctic Survey (BAS) responsible for c. 100 Open Ended and 49 Fixed Term scientists, 12 Research Support staff, and a rolling cohort of >40 PhD Students spread across 4 DTPs and 2 CDTs.
Employment (last 10 years)
2024 BAS Director of Science (interim from May 2024)
2023 BAS Director of Science (job share from April 2023)
2019 Research Councils’ UK Individual Merit Promotion 3. UKRI Band G
2014 BAS Science Leader: Ice Sheets and Climate Change team
2014 Durham University, Visiting Professor, Department of Geography.
Higher Education
1995 PhD Commonwealth Scholar, University of Tasmania, Australia
1989 BSc 1st Class Honours, University College London
I have had a broad interdisciplinary research career, publishing papers on high latitude glacial, climate and environmental history, glacial geomorphology, sea ice history, geochronology, sea level, limnology, palaeolimnology, biological responses to climate change, biodiversity and evolution, aquatic and terrestrial biology, and direct access and sampling of subglacial environments. Collectively these research papers have achieved >17,000 citations.
Some notable achievements include: (1) Highlighting how changes in the intensity and position of the Southern Hemisphere westerly winds can be linked to changes to the Southern Ocean CO2 sink, through alterations in ocean circulation (Nature Geoscience 2010). This resulted in the development of novel proxies for reconstructing past changes in wind strength (Nature Geoscience, 2018) testing the hypothesis that periods of persistently higher wind strength are associated with periods of globally elevated atmospheric CO2. (2) Providing nine of the fourteen relative sea level records that underpin regional glacio isostatic (GIA) corrections for Antarctica. These are fundamental to constrain GRACE satellite measurements of mass loss from the Antarctic Ice Sheet. (3) Designing a standard protocol for sampling Antarctic lakes over 25 years ago which, with my international colleagues, has now been applied at 384 polar lakes providing the foundation of analyses of the biology and biogeography of Antarctic microorganisms, and a baseline for measurements of climate-driven change.
My current focus is leading the analysis of sediment samples collected from under the Rutford Ice Stream. The main goal of this research is to determine if the West Antarctic Ice Sheet collapsed, or persisted, during recent interglacial periods. This was the deepest hot water drilling and direct sampling of the bed of West Antarctic Ice Sheet to date reaching 2154 m beneath the ice stream surface at three sites. My first paper is focusing on the ice stream dynamic response to the transition from glacial to interglacial states.
I have led many field seasons (2-5 months) in remote locations in Antarctica, the sub-Antarctic and the Southern Ocean (c. 20 as Project Leader, Voyage Leader or co-PI). All have involved assembling teams, securing funding, managing complex logistics and fieldwork across different national programmes, and ultimately writing papers with impact.
Measures of scientific peer esteem include the Polar Medal for outstanding achievement and service to the UK in the field of Polar Research (2013), a visiting Professorship at the University of Durham (2014) and a UK Research Councils’ Individual Merit Promotion (2019). Contributing Authorships IPCC AR5, Invited Expert Reviewer, IPCC AR6 WG1. Two first author citations in IPCC SROCC 2019 (3.50, 3.69).
Much of my research has only been possible through international collaboration. I have worked in the field with the Australian (1991, 1992, 1997, 2013), Chinese (2006) Belgian and Japanese (2007), South African (2013), Chilean (2015), Swiss (2017) and French (2024) National Antarctic Programmes.
I have also contributed to various Scientific Committee and Steering Committees for the Scientific Committee on Antarctic Research (SCAR) initiatives (e.g. SCAR Antarctic Climate Evolution (ACE) and Past Antarctic Ice Sheet Dynamics (PAIS) programmes). I was a lead author on the ACE Community Ice Sheet Reconstruction (2013) and co leader of the IGBP PAGES Antarctica 2k Working Group (2014)
For a full list of my publications please visit my author profile on Google Scholar:
http://scholar.google.co.uk/citations?user=nq00-E4AAAAJ&hl=en&oi=ao
>200 ISI publications, books, and book chapters, 11 papers in Nature Group journals
Sum of the Times Cited: 17091 (6414 since 2019)
H-index: 70 (39 since 2019), i10-index: 181 (141 since 2019)
Most cited papers:
Vaughan, D.G., et al., 2003. Recent rapid regional climate warming on the Antarctic Peninsula. Climatic Change 60, 243-274. 1538 citations
Turner, J., et al., 2009. Antarctic Climate Change and the Environment. Scientific Committee on Antarctic Research, ISBN 978-0-948277-22-1, Cambridge, p. 526. 654 citations
Selected first author papers last 5 years:
Hodgson, D. A., et al. 2023. Southern limit of the Patagonian Ice Sheet, Quaternary Science Reviews, 321, 108346, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.quascirev.2023.108346, 2023.
Hodgson, D. A., et al. 2022. Drainage and refill of an Antarctic Peninsula subglacial lake reveal an active subglacial hydrological network, The Cryosphere, 16, 4797-4809, 10.5194/tc-16-4797-2022, 2022.
Hodgson, D. A., et al. 2019. Past and future dynamics of the Brunt Ice Shelf from seabed bathymetry and ice shelf geometry, The Cryosphere, 13, 545-556. https://doi.org/10.5194/tc-13-545-2019
Roberts, S., De Vleeschouwer, F., Le Roux, G., Bishop, T., Davies, S., Gallego-Sala, A., Green, C., Perren, B., Saunders, K., Whittle, A., & Hodgson, D. (2025). Geochemical data from peat records collected from sub-Antarctic Marion Island, Site PB1 (Version 1.0) [Data set]. NERC EDS UK Polar Data Centre. https://doi.org/10.5285/931c6618-2755-4243-a0d6-f0d18f8ca9c6
Roberts, S., De Vleeschouwer, F., Le Roux, G., Bishop, T., Davies, S., Gallego-Sala, A., Green, C., Perren, B., Saunders, K., Whittle, A., & Hodgson, D. (2025). Geochemical data from peat records collected from sub-Antarctic Kerguelen Island, Site KER3 (Version 1.0) [Data set]. NERC EDS UK Polar Data Centre. https://doi.org/10.5285/dc11db5d-7a00-4239-8d8e-858b833698ef
Roberts, S., De Vleeschouwer, F., Le Roux, G., Bishop, T., Davies, S., Gallego-Sala, A., Green, C., Perren, B., Saunders, K., Whittle, A., & Hodgson, D. (2025). Geochemical data from peat records collected from sub-Antarctic Kerguelen Island, Site KER1 (Version 1.0) [Data set]. NERC EDS UK Polar Data Centre. https://doi.org/10.5285/d712633e-a534-4605-aa34-cc4a8fe16107
Roberts, S., De Vleeschouwer, F., Le Roux, G., Bishop, T., Davies, S., Gallego-Sala, A., Green, C., Perren, B., Saunders, K., Whittle, A., & Hodgson, D. (2025). Geochemical data from peat records collected from sub-Antarctic Isla Hermite, Site HER42PB (Version 1.0) [Data set]. NERC EDS UK Polar Data Centre. https://doi.org/10.5285/a0d0df71-f361-4967-a1dd-8dffdbf287b3
Roberts, S., De Vleeschouwer, F., Le Roux, G., Bishop, T., Davies, S., Gallego-Sala, A., Green, C., Perren, B., Saunders, K., Whittle, A., & Hodgson, D. (2025). Geochemical data from peat records collected from sub-Antarctic Bird Island, South Georgia, Site BI10 (Version 1.0) [Data set]. NERC EDS UK Polar Data Centre. https://doi.org/10.5285/85ee0438-731e-4e51-8d77-53d0ec30a26f
Perren, B., Kaiser, J., Arz, H., Dellwig, O., Hodgson, D., & Lamy, F. (2025). Fossil diatom and geochemistry data from an 11,000 year lake sediment core from Isla Hornos, Cape Horn Archipelago (Version 1.0) [Data set]. NERC EDS UK Polar Data Centre. https://doi.org/10.5285/ebb9d50f-94fb-446b-8e90-de91b3201650
Francis, J., Wakefield, E., Jamieson, S., McClymont, E., Southwell, C., Emmerson, L., Hodgson, D., Phillips, R., & Fretwell, P. (2024). Global breeding distribution of the snow petrel (1843-2020) (Version 1.0) [Data set]. NERC EDS UK Polar Data Centre. https://doi.org/10.5285/3155805f-6d8b-4a27-8dbf-91f2c10a4ba7
Perren, B., Hodgson, D., Roberts, S., Sime, L., Van Nieuwenhuyze, W., Verleyen, E., & Vyverman, W. (2020). Fossil diatom and geochemistry data from a 700-year core from La Grange Cop, subantarctic Marion Island. (Version 1.0) [Data set]. UK Polar Data Centre, Natural Environment Research Council, UK Research & Innovation. https://doi.org/10.5285/49a1ec0e-ae5f-4df5-a59b-fa6dff614678
Hodgson, D., Jordan, T., de Rydt, J., Fretwell, P., Seddon, S., Becker, D., Hogan, K., Smith, A., & Vaughan, D. (2019). Gravity enhanced bathymetric model beneath the Brunt Ice Shelf and Stancomb-Wills Glacier Tongue (Version 1) [Data set]. UK Polar Data Centre, Natural Environment Research Council, UK Research & Innovation. https://doi.org/10.5285/40bcedbe-fea0-4b41-b2f7-bf2d8494b5ad
Roberts, S., Pearson, E., Foster, L., & Juggins, S. (2019). Chronological and biomarker reconstructed mean summer air temperatures (MSAT) for the past 6,000 years from lake sediments on Annenkov Island (near South Georgia) and the South Shetland Islands (Version 1.0) [Data set]. UK Polar Data Centre, Natural Environment Research Council, UK Research & Innovation. https://doi.org/10.5285/df50e30a-0672-461a-928e-aafafb45fd55
Fretwell, P., Hodgson, D., Hogan, K., Smith, J., Hillenbrand, C., Allen, C., Peck, V., Arndt, J., Dorschel, B., Hubscher, C., Smith, A., Larter, R., & Graham, A. (2019). A bathymetric compilation of the Brunt Sub-Iceshelf, Antarctica (Version 1.0) [Data set]. NERC EDS UK Polar Data Centre. https://data.bas.ac.uk/full-record.php?id=GB/NERC/BAS/PDC/01134
Amesbury, M., Charman, D., Convey, P., Griffiths, H., Hodgson, D., Roland, T., & Royles, J. (2017). 150 year, multi-proxy moss bank data of biological response to climate change from the Antarctic Peninsula (Version 1.0) [Data set]. Polar Data Centre; British Antarctic Survey, Natural Environment Research Council; Cambridge, CB3 0ET, UK.. https://doi.org/10.5285/b5689abb-4eba-49b3-b6b9-a9e29a8af579
Bentley, M., Hodgson, D., Roberts, S., Smith, J., & Sugden, D. (2012). Soil, rock and biological samples from the Moutonnee, Ablation and Citadel Bastion Lakes, Antarctic Peninsula, 2001-2002 (Version 1.0) [Data set]. NERC EDS UK Polar Data Centre. https://data.bas.ac.uk/full-record.php?id=GB/NERC/BAS/PDC/00548
Bentley, M., Hodgson, D., Roberts, S., Smith, J., & Sugden, D. (2012). Sediment trap and delta data from the Moutonnee Lake, Antarctic Peninsula, 2001-2002 (Version 1.0) [Data set]. NERC EDS UK Polar Data Centre. https://data.bas.ac.uk/full-record.php?id=GB/NERC/BAS/PDC/00547
Bentley, M., Hodgson, D., Roberts, S., Smith, J., & Sugden, D. (2012). Samples and analyses of sediment cores from Moutonnee, Ablation and Citadel Bastion Lakes, Antarctic Peninsula, 2001-2002 (Version 1.0) [Data set]. NERC EDS UK Polar Data Centre. https://data.bas.ac.uk/full-record.php?id=GB/NERC/BAS/PDC/00544
Bentley, M., Hodgson, D., Roberts, S., Smith, J., & Sugden, D. (2012). Isotopic analyses of lakewater samples from the Moutonnee, Ablation and Citadel Bastion Lakes, Antarctic Peninsula, 2001-2002 (Version 1.0) [Data set]. NERC EDS UK Polar Data Centre. https://data.bas.ac.uk/full-record.php?id=GB/NERC/BAS/PDC/00546
Bentley, M., Hodgson, D., Roberts, S., Smith, J., & Sugden, D. (2012). Analyses of snow and ice samples from the Moutonnee, Ablation and Citadel Bastion Lakes, Antarctic Peninsula, 2001-2002 (Version 1.0) [Data set]. NERC EDS UK Polar Data Centre. https://data.bas.ac.uk/full-record.php?id=GB/NERC/BAS/PDC/00545
PRESCIENT supports long-term, strategically important measurements and capabilities for the wider science community.
British Antarctic Survey is monitoring glaciological changes on the Brunt Ice Shelf, home to Halley Research Station.
Past Westerly Winds research project used climate model simulations to investigate how Southern Ocean westerly winds behaved during the last glacial maximum.
Research project investigating how shifting southern westerly winds drive warm Circumpolar Deep Water onto the West Antarctic Peninsula shelf, accelerating glacier melt, reducing sea ice, and transforming marine ecosystems.
This research aims to improve estimates of Antarctica’s contribution to sea level. Sea level is currently rising at approximately 3mm/yr.
In this NERC-funded project, we are generating Southern Hemisphere Westerlies (SHW) proxy records from each of the three major sectors of the Southern Ocean, focusing on subantarctic islands situated in the core belt of the SHW.
BEAMISH drilled through over 2 km of ice on Rutford Ice Stream to discover when the West Antarctic Ice Sheet last collapsed and how water and soft sediments beneath it help the ice flow towards the sea.
Grants (last 5 years)
2022-2026 DEFRA, Improving Falkland peatland GHG data: understanding carbon sequestration and offsetting feasibility. BAS PI £101k
2021-2025 NERC-NSF Environmental change and impacts on ancient human colonization of Peary Land, northernmost Greenland. UK PI £267k
2020-2025 NERC/Joint Strategic Response. iCECs – Antarctic Ice Sheet at subglacial Lake CECs. PI £717k (Cancelled by COVID/loss of partnership)
2020-2025 NERC DTP IAPETUS: Delivering excellence in PhD training across the spectrum of environmental science. BAS PI £7.693M (total)
2020-2025 ERC Consolidator, Erin MClymont PI, ANTarctic Sea Ice Evolution from a novel biological archive: Co-I £1.4M (total)
2020-2025 Leverhulme, Erin MClymont PI, Unlocking evidence for Antarctic sea-ice evolution from a novel biological archive: Co-I £998K (total)
2012-20 NERC Basal Conditions on Rutford Ice Stream: Bed Access, Monitoring and Ice Sheet History (PI Smith) Co-I £2.25M
British Antarctic Survey (BAS) is a beneficiary of a major investment in the UK’s network of leading environmental science research centres announced today (8 October).
New research released today in Nature Geoscience reveals that vegetation cover on the Antarctic Peninsula has increased more than tenfold in the past four decades.
Communities of microorganisms at the bottom of polar lakes evolved independently from other regions, influenced by the particular geological, biological and climate history of their regions.
Following the calving of the A-81 iceberg at the end of January 2023, the Brunt Ice Shelf is moving faster than before. It is currently moving approximately 4 metres a day towards the sea, whereas before the calving it moved at an average of between 1-2.5 metres a day.
ANTARCTICA – 23 January 2023. A huge iceberg (1550 km²), almost the size of Greater London, has broken off the 150m thick Brunt Ice Shelf. It calved after cracks that […]
Polar climate scientists have created the most high resolution past record of the Southern Hemisphere westerly winds. The results, published this week (9 December) in the journal Communications Earth and […]
A new study of lake sediments from the sub-Antarctic reveals for the first time that increases in westerly winds are likely to reduce the ability of the Southern Ocean to […]
One of Antarctica’s biggest gentoo penguin colonies was repeatedly decimated by eruptions of the Deception Island volcano in recent millennia.
A new study reveals the sub-antarctic island of South Georgia – famous for its wildlife – was covered by a massive ice cap during the last ice age. The results […]
Sea-level rise from Antarctic collapse may be slower than suggested A new study by scientists in the UK and France has found that Antarctic ice sheet collapse will have serious […]
Moss growth in Antarctica linked to climate change Increases in temperature on the Antarctic Peninsula during the latter part of the 20th century were accompanied by an acceleration in moss […]
British team set to access and sample one of the last unexplored environments on Earth This week (12 December) a British team of scientists and engineers, including scientists from British […]