International Thwaites Glacier Collaboration
The International Thwaites Glacier Collaboration unites global scientists to study Antarctica’s most vulnerable glacier, predict sea-level rise, and inform climate action worldwide.
I am a postdoctoral research associate in the Processes, Impacts, and Changes of ANTarctic Extreme weather (PICANTE) project. Extreme weather events exert lasting impacts on the sea ice and surface of Antarctica by bringing wind, waves, precipitation, and high temperatures to the region.
My focus is on using the Met Office Unified Model (MetUM) to simulate extreme weather events at high spatio-temporal resolution to assess their structure, their interaction with interaction with sea ice, topography, and ice sheet geometry, and the resultant surface impacts. My background is in atmospheric rivers, which are narrow filaments of intense moisture transport in the atmosphere that produce complex surface impacts in Antarctica.
In October 2024, I defended my PhD in Atmospheric and Oceanic Sciences at the University of Colorado Boulder.
Andrew O. Hoffman, Michelle Maclennan, Jan Lenaerts, Kristine M. Larson, and Knut Christianson (2025). Amundsen Sea Embayment accumulation variability measured with GNSS-IR. The Cryosphere. DOI: 10.5194/tc-19-713-2025
Jonathan Wille, Vincent Favier, Irina Gorodetskaya, Cécile Agosta, Rebecca Baiman, Jeb Barrett, Léonard Barthelemy, Burcu Boza, Deniz Bozkurt, Mathieu Casado, Anastasiia Chyhareva, Kyle Clem, Francis Codron, Rajashree Datta, Claudio Durán-Alarcón, Diana Francis, Andrew Hoffman, Marlen Kolbe, Svitlana Krakovska, Gabrielle Linscott, Michelle Maclennan, Kyle Mattingly, Ye Mu, Benjamin Pohl, Christophe Santos, Christine Shields, Emir Toker, Andrew Winters, Ziqi Yin, Xun Zou, Chen Zhang, and Zhenhai Zhang (2025). Atmospheric rivers in Antarctica. Nature Reviews Earth & Environment. DOI: 10.1038/s43017-024-00638-7
Ella Gilbert, Denys Pishniak, José Abraham Torres, Andrew Orr, Michelle Maclennan, Nander Wever, and Kristiina Verro (2025). Extreme precipitation associated with atmospheric rivers over West Antarctic ice shelves: insights from kilometre-scale regional climate modelling. The Cryosphere. DOI: 10.5194/tc-19-713-2025
Naomi E. Ochwat, Ted A. Scambos, Alison F. Banwell, Robert S. Anderson, Michelle L. Maclennan, Ghislain Picard, Julia A. Shates, Sebastian Marinsek, Liliana Margonari, Martin Truffer, and Erin C. Pettit (2024). Triggers of the 2022 Larsen B multi-year landfast sea ice break-out and initial glacier response. The Cryosphere. DOI: 10.5194/tc-2023-88
Kyle Clem, Marilyn Raphael, …, Michelle Maclennan, et al. (2024). Antarctica and the Southern Ocean in “State of the Climate in 2023”. Bulletin of the American Meteorological Society. DOI: 10.1175/BAMS-D-24-0099.1
Jonathan D. Wille, …, Michelle Maclennan, et al. (2024). The extraordinary March 2022 East Antarctica “heat” wave. Part II: impacts on the Antarctic ice sheet. Journal of Climate, DOI: 10.1175/JCLI-D-23-0176.1
Jonathan D. Wille, …, Michelle Maclennan, et al. (2024). The extraordinary March 2022 East Antarctica “heat” wave. Part I: observations and meteorological drivers. Journal of Climate, DOI: 10.1175/JCLI-D-23-0175.1
Kyle Clem, Marilyn Raphael, …, Michelle Maclennan, et al. (2023). Antarctica and the Southern Ocean in “State of the Climate in 2022”. Bulletin of the American Meteorological Society. DOI: 10.1175/BAMS-D-23-0077.1
Michelle L. Maclennan, Jan T. M. Lenaerts, Christine A. Shields, Andrew O. Hoffman, Nander Wever, Megan Thompson-Munson, Andrew C. Winters, Erin C. Pettit, Theodore A. Scambos, and Jonathan D. Wille (2023). Climatology and Surface Impacts of Atmospheric Rivers on West Antarctica. The Cryosphere. DOI: 10.5194/tc-2022-101
Highlight Paper
Michelle L. Maclennan, Jan T. M. Lenaerts, Christine A. Shields, and Jonathan D. Wille (2022). Contribution of Atmospheric Rivers to Antarctic Precipitation. Geophysical Research Letters. DOI: 10.1029/2022GL100585
Christine A. Shields, Jonathan D. Wille, Allison B. Marquardt Collow, Michelle Maclennan, and Irina V. Gorodetskaya (2022). Evaluating Uncertainty and Modes of Variability for Antarctic Atmospheric Rivers. Geophysical Research Letters. DOI: 10.1029/2022GL099577
Kyle Clem, Marilyn Raphael, …, Michelle Maclennan, et al. (2022). Antarctica and the Southern Ocean in “State of the Climate in 2021”. Bulletin of the American Meteorological Society. DOI: 10.1175/BAMS-D-22-0078.1
Karen E. Alley, Christian T. Wild, Adrian Luckman, Ted A. Scambos, Martin Truffer, Erin C. Pettit, Atsuhiro Muto, Bruce Wallin, Marin Klinger, Tyler Sutterley, Sarah F. Child, Cyrus Hulen, Jan T. M. Lenaerts, Michelle Maclennan, Eric Keenan, and Devon Dunmire (2021). Two decades of dynamic change and progressive destabilization on the Thwaites Eastern Ice Shelf. The Cryosphere. DOI: 10.5194/tc-15-5187-2021
Michelle L. Maclennan and Jan T. M. Lenaerts (2021). Large-Scale Atmospheric Drivers of Snowfall Over Thwaites Glacier, Antarctica. Geophysical Research Letters. DOI: 10.1029/2021GL093644
Sharon Stammerjohn, Theodore Scambos, …, Michelle Maclennan, et al (2021). Antarctica and the Southern Ocean in “State of the Climate in 2020”. Bulletin of the American Meteorological Society. DOI: 10.1175/BAMS-D-21-0081.1
Theodore Scambos, Sharon Stammerjohn, …, Michelle Maclennan, et al (2020). Antarctica and the Southern Ocean in “State of the Climate in 2019”. Bulletin of the American Meteorological Society. DOI: 10.1175/BAMS-D-20-0090.1
Natalie M. Freeman, Nicole S. Lovenduski, David R. Munro, Kristen M. Krumhardt, Keith Lindsay, Matthew C. Long, and Michelle Maclennan (2017) The variable and changing South Ocean Silicate Front: Insights from the CESM Large Ensemble. Global Biogeochemical Cycles. DOI: 10.1029/2017GB005816
Casado, Mathieu ORCID record for Casado, Mathieu. Gorodetskaya, Irina ORCID record for Gorodetskaya, Irina. Sime, Louise ORCID record for Sime, Louise. Werner, Martin ORCID record for Werner, Martin. Amory, Charles ORCID record for Amory, Charles. Aulicino, Giuseppe ORCID record for Aulicino, Giuseppe. Behrens, Erik ORCID record for Behrens, Erik. Bostock, Helen ORCID record for Bostock, Helen. Buzzard, Simon ORCID record for Buzzard, Simon. Catany, Rafael ORCID record for Catany, Rafael. Colleoni, Florence ORCID record for Colleoni, Florence. Cordero, Raul R. ORCID record for Cordero, Raul R.. Cusick, Allison ORCID record for Cusick, Allison. Datta, Rajashree ORCID record for Datta, Rajashree. De Santis, Laura ORCID record for De Santis, Laura. Deb, Pranab ORCID record for Deb, Pranab. Dimri, A. P. ORCID record for Dimri, A. P.. Donda, Federica ORCID record for Donda, Federica. Eisen, Olaf ORCID record for Eisen, Olaf. Esquete, Patricia ORCID record for Esquete, Patricia. Evangelinos, Dimitris ORCID record for Evangelinos, Dimitris. Favier, Vincent ORCID record for Favier, Vincent. Flocco, Daniela ORCID record for Flocco, Daniela. Garbarini, Eugenia Maria ORCID record for Garbarini, Eugenia Maria. González-Herrero, Sergi ORCID record for González-Herrero, Sergi. Guglielmin, Mauro ORCID record for Guglielmin, Mauro. Handorf, Dörthe ORCID record for Handorf, Dörthe. Hoerhold, Maria ORCID record for Hoerhold, Maria. Hrbáček, Filip ORCID record for Hrbáček, Filip. Jin, Emilia ORCID record for Jin, Emilia. Kittel, Christoph ORCID record for Kittel, Christoph. Köhler, Raphael ORCID record for Köhler, Raphael. Kucera, Paul ORCID record for Kucera, Paul. Laepple, Thomas ORCID record for Laepple, Thomas. Landais, Amaelle ORCID record for Landais, Amaelle. Leckie, R. Mark ORCID record for Leckie, R. Mark. Lucchi, Renata ORCID record for Lucchi, Renata. Llanillo, Pedro J. ORCID record for Llanillo, Pedro J.. Lu, Hua ORCID record for Lu, Hua. Maclennan, Michelle ORCID record for Maclennan, Michelle. Marshall, Gareth ORCID record for Marshall, Gareth. Matsuoka, Kenichi ORCID record for Matsuoka, Kenichi. McClymont, Erin ORCID record for McClymont, Erin. Meyer, Hanno ORCID record for Meyer, Hanno. Pohl, Benjamin ORCID record for Pohl, Benjamin. Rebesco, Michele ORCID record for Rebesco, Michele. Sangiorgi, Francesca ORCID record for Sangiorgi, Francesca. Spagnoli, Federico ORCID record for Spagnoli, Federico. Steen-Larsen, Hans Christian ORCID record for Steen-Larsen, Hans Christian. Stenni, Barbara ORCID record for Stenni, Barbara. Stroeven, Arjen ORCID record for Stroeven, Arjen. Tang, Haosu ORCID record for Tang, Haosu. Tetzner, Dieter ORCID record for Tetzner, Dieter. Torricella, Fiorenza ORCID record for Torricella, Fiorenza. Uotila, Petteri ORCID record for Uotila, Petteri. van de Berg, Willem Jan ORCID record for van de Berg, Willem Jan. Vieira, Gonçalo ORCID record for Vieira, Gonçalo. Wahl, Sonja ORCID record for Wahl, Sonja. Wille, Jonathan ORCID record for Wille, Jonathan. Zou, Xun ORCID record for Zou, Xun. (2026) Antarctica InSync Scientific Theme 7. Variability, extremes, and tipping in a changing Antarctic climate [White Paper].
Tang, Haosu. Li, Sihan. Jones, Julie M. González-Herrero, Sergi. Orr, Andrew ORCID record for Orr, Andrew. Otto, Friederike E.L. Screen, James A. Clem, Kyle R. Bozkurt, Deniz. Catto, Jennifer L. Suitters, Charlie C. Maclennan, Michelle L. ORCID record for Maclennan, Michelle L.. Sun, Yiming. (2026) Unprecedented 2024 East Antarctic winter heatwave driven by polar vortex weakening and amplified by anthropogenic warming.
Raphael, M. N. Clem, K. R. Adjou, Mohamed. Adusumilli, Susheel. Amory, Charles. Bahrami, Mahsa. Baiman, Rebecca. Banwell, Alison F. Barreira, Sandra. Beadling, Rebecca L. Colwell, Steve. Coy, Lawrence. Datta, Rajashree T. De Laat, Jos. du Plessis, Marcel. Fogt, Ryan L. Fricker, Helen A. Hancock, Alyce M. Johnson, Bryan. Josey, Simon A. ORCID record for Josey, Simon A.. Keller, Linda M. Kittel, Christoph. Kramarova, Natalya A. Lait, Leslie R. Lazzara, Matthew A. Lieser, Jan L. MacFerrin, Michael. Maclennan, Michelle. Massom, Robert A. Mikolajczyk, David E. Milward, James. Mote, Thomas L. Newman, Paul A. Norton, Taylor. Petropavlovskikh, Irina. Pezzi, Luciano P. Reid, Phillip. Ryan-Keogh, Thomas J. Santee, Michelle L. Scambos, Theodore. Schulz, Cristina. Shi, Jia-Rui. Souza, Everaldo. Stammerjohn, Sharon. Thomalla, Sandy. Trusel, Luke. Wille, Jonathan D. Editors: Blunden, Jessica. Reagan, James (2025) State of the Climate in 2024. Antarctica and the Southern Ocean.
Maclennan, Michelle L. ORCID record for Maclennan, Michelle L.. Winters, Andrew C. ORCID record for Winters, Andrew C.. Shields, Christine A. ORCID record for Shields, Christine A.. Thaker, Rudradutt ORCID record for Thaker, Rudradutt. Barthelemy, Léonard ORCID record for Barthelemy, Léonard. Codron, Francis ORCID record for Codron, Francis. Wille, Jonathan D. (2025) Rising atmospheric moisture escalates the future impact of atmospheric rivers in the Antarctic climate system.
Gilbert, Ella ORCID record for Gilbert, Ella. Pishniak, Denis ORCID record for Pishniak, Denis. Torres, José Abraham. Orr, Andrew ORCID record for Orr, Andrew. Maclennan, Michelle ORCID record for Maclennan, Michelle. Wever, Nander ORCID record for Wever, Nander. Verro, Kristiina ORCID record for Verro, Kristiina. (2025) Extreme precipitation associated with atmospheric rivers over West Antarctic ice shelves: insights from kilometre-scale regional climate modelling.
The International Thwaites Glacier Collaboration unites global scientists to study Antarctica’s most vulnerable glacier, predict sea-level rise, and inform climate action worldwide.
As extreme summer heat causes disruption across the UK and Europe this week, Midwinter at Antarctica’s Rothera Research Station is becoming increasingly unrecognisable.