Conservation and leadership in Southern Ocean ecosystems
CONSEC explores how climate change and human activity are transforming the Southern Ocean, guiding global science and conservation.
My current research interests include: understanding predator-prey interactions in the Southern Ocean, focussing on penguins, seals, krill and fish; and marine debris and conservation including an assessment of marine mammal entanglements and the response of penguins to helicopter disturbance. I am interested in developing new methodologies for monitoring predator populations for example using remote sensing to assess penguin distribution and abundance, and using prey DNA to assess predator diets.
Much of my work involves the analysis of data collected as part of the biological sciences Long Term Monitoring and Survey programme (LTMS), which, since the early 1980s, has recorded annual data on breeding, foraging and diet parameters for bird and seal populations in the Scotia Sea, along with ship-based surveys of krill abundance. Using these data we can examine patterns and changes in the Southern Ocean ecosystem over the last three decades, and analyse spatial and temporal variability in food web dynamics.
My research contributes to the development of ecosystem based approaches to fisheries management in the Antarctic through the Commission for the Conservation of Antarctic Marine Living Resources (CCAMLR).
My previous projects include quantifying Squid from Space (using remotely sensed data on fishing lights to examine the distribution of fished populations in the South Atlantic and South Pacific oceans), and an investigation of the influence of local and large scale oceanography, including the El Niño-Southern Oscillation (ENSO), on squid populations in the southern hemisphere.
Predator-prey interactions in the Southern Ocean marine food web
Spatial and temporal variability in marine populations and their environment
The use of remote sensing and Geographical Information Systems (GIS) in marine ecology
Marine debris, microplastics and conservation
Squid fisheries biology, oceanography and remote sensing
Waluda C M, Pierce G J (1998) Temporal and spatial patterns in the distribution of squid Loligo spp. in United Kingdom waters. South African Journal of Marine Science, 20. 323-336.
Dunn, M.J. ORCID record for Dunn, M.J.. Waluda, C.M. ORCID record for Waluda, C.M.. Adlard, S. Fox, D. Lynnes, A.S. Morley, T.I. Forcada, J. ORCID record for Forcada, J.. (2025) Temporary absence of warming in the northern Weddell Sea validates expected responses of Antarctic seals to sea ice change.
Jones-Williams, Kirstie ORCID record for Jones-Williams, Kirstie. Rowlands, Emily. Primpke, Sebastian. Galloway, Tamara. Cole, Matthew. Waluda, Claire ORCID record for Waluda, Claire. Manno, Clara ORCID record for Manno, Clara. (2025) Microplastics in Antarctica – a Plastic Legacy in the Antarctic Snow?.
Owen, Kate A. Goggins, Meghan. Black, Andy. Ashburner, Jonathan. Wilson, Alastair. Hollyman, Philip R. ORCID record for Hollyman, Philip R.. Trathan, Philip N. ORCID record for Trathan, Philip N.. Waluda, Claire M. ORCID record for Waluda, Claire M.. Collins, Martin A. ORCID record for Collins, Martin A.. (2024) At‑sea distribution of marine predators around South Georgia during austral winter, with implications for fisheries management.
Cusset, Fanny. Bustamante, Paco. Carravieri, Alice. Bertin, Clément. Brasso, Rebecka. Corsi, Ilaria. Dunn, Michael ORCID record for Dunn, Michael. Emmerson, Louise. Guillou, Gaël. Hart, Tom. Juáres, Mariana. Kato, Akiko. Machado-Gaye, Ana Laura. Michelot, Candice. Olmastroni, Silvia. Polito, Michael. Raclot, Thierry. Santos, Mercedes. Schmidt, Annie. Southwell, Colin. Soutullo, Alvaro. Takahashi, Akinori. Thiebot, Jean-Baptiste. Trathan, Phil ORCID record for Trathan, Phil. Vivion, Pierre. Waluda, Claire ORCID record for Waluda, Claire. Fort, Jérôme. Cherel, Yves. (2023) Circumpolar assessment of mercury contamination: the Adélie penguin as a bioindicator of Antarctic marine ecosystems.
Hughes, Kevin A. ORCID record for Hughes, Kevin A.. Lowther, Andrew. Gilbert, Neil. Waluda, Claire M. ORCID record for Waluda, Claire M.. Lee, Jasmine R. (2023) Communicating the best available science to inform Antarctic policy and management: a practical introduction for researchers.
Phillips, Richard A. ORCID record for Phillips, Richard A.. Waluda, Claire M. ORCID record for Waluda, Claire M.. Miller, Allison K. (2023) Distribution, hosts and long-term decline in abundance of the Patagonian lamprey inferred from diet assessment of albatrosses.
Viquerat, Sacha. Waluda, Claire M. ORCID record for Waluda, Claire M.. Kennedy, Amy S. Jackson, Jennifer A. ORCID record for Jackson, Jennifer A.. Hevia, Marta. Carroll, Emma L. Buss, Danielle L. ORCID record for Buss, Danielle L.. Burkhardt, Elke. Thain, Scott. Smith, Patrick. Secchi, Eduardo R. Santora, Jarrod A. Reiss, Christian. Lindstrøm, Ulf. Krafft, Bjørn A. Gittins, George. Dalla Rosa, Luciano. Biuw, Martin. Herr, Helena. (2022) Identifying seasonal distribution patterns of fin whales across the Scotia Sea and the Antarctic Peninsula region using a novel approach combining habitat suitability models and ensemble learning methods.
Buckingham, J.W. Manno, C. ORCID record for Manno, C.. Waluda, C.M. ORCID record for Waluda, C.M.. Waller, C.L. (2022) A record of microplastic in the marine nearshore waters of South Georgia.
Cocking, Jennifer. Narayanaswamy, Bhavani E. Waluda, Claire M. ORCID record for Waluda, Claire M.. Williamson, Benjamin J. Bellas, Juan. (2022) Aerial detection of beached marine plastic using a novel, hyperspectral short-wave infrared (SWIR) camera.
Caccavo, Jilda Alicia. Christiansen, Henrik. Constable, Andrew J. Ghigliotti, Laura. Trebilco, Rowan. Brooks, Cassandra M. Cotte, Cédric. Desvignes, Thomas. Dornan, Tracey ORCID record for Dornan, Tracey. Jones, Christopher D. Koubbi, Philippe. Saunders, Ryan A. ORCID record for Saunders, Ryan A.. Strobel, Anneli. Vacchi, Marino. van de Putte, Anton P. Walters, Andrea. Waluda, Claire M. ORCID record for Waluda, Claire M.. Woods, Briannyn L. Xavier, José C. ORCID record for Xavier, José C.. (2021) Productivity and change in fish and squid in the Southern Ocean.
Grant, Susie M. ORCID record for Grant, Susie M.. Waller, Cath L. Morley, Simon A. ORCID record for Morley, Simon A.. Barnes, David K.A. ORCID record for Barnes, David K.A.. Brasier, Madeleine J. Double, Mike C. Griffiths, Huw J. ORCID record for Griffiths, Huw J.. Hughes, Kevin A. ORCID record for Hughes, Kevin A.. Jackson, Jennifer A. ORCID record for Jackson, Jennifer A.. Waluda, Claire M. ORCID record for Waluda, Claire M.. Constable, Andrew J. (2021) Local drivers of change in Southern Ocean ecosystems: Human activities and policy implications.
Fragão, Joana. Bessa, Filipa. Otero, Vanessa. Barbosa, Andrés. Sobral, Paula. Waluda, Claire M. ORCID record for Waluda, Claire M.. Guímaro, Hugo R. Xavier, José C. ORCID record for Xavier, José C.. (2021) Microplastics and other anthropogenic particles in Antarctica: using penguins as biological samplers.
Waluda, C.M. ORCID record for Waluda, C.M.. Pierce, G.J. (2021) Temporal and spatial patterns in the distribution of squid Loligo spp. in United Kingdom waters.
Jones-Williams, Kirstie ORCID record for Jones-Williams, Kirstie. Galloway, Tamara. Cole, Matthew. Stowasser, Gabriele ORCID record for Stowasser, Gabriele. Waluda, Claire ORCID record for Waluda, Claire. Manno, Clara ORCID record for Manno, Clara. (2020) Close encounters – microplastic availability to pelagic amphipods in sub-Antarctic and Antarctic surface waters.
Mills, William ORCID record for Mills, William. Xavier, Jose ORCID record for Xavier, Jose. Bearhop, Stuart. Cherel, Yves. Votier, Stephen. Waluda, Claire ORCID record for Waluda, Claire. Phillips, Richard ORCID record for Phillips, Richard. (2020) Long-term trends in albatross diets in relation to prey availability and breeding success.
Waluda, Claire M. ORCID record for Waluda, Claire M.. Staniland, Iain J. ORCID record for Staniland, Iain J.. Dunn, Michael J. ORCID record for Dunn, Michael J.. Thorpe, Sally E. ORCID record for Thorpe, Sally E.. Grilly, Emily. Whitelaw, Mari. Hughes, Kevin A. ORCID record for Hughes, Kevin A.. (2020) Thirty years of marine debris in the Southern Ocean: annual surveys of two island shores in the Scotia Sea.
Phillips, Richard A. ORCID record for Phillips, Richard A.. Waluda, Claire M. ORCID record for Waluda, Claire M.. (2020) Albatrosses and petrels at South Georgia as sentinels of marine debris input from vessels in the southwest Atlantic Ocean.
Bessa, Filipa. Ratcliffe, Norman ORCID record for Ratcliffe, Norman. Otero, Vanessa. Sobral, Paula. Marques, João C. Waluda, Claire M. ORCID record for Waluda, Claire M.. Trathan, Phil N. ORCID record for Trathan, Phil N.. Xavier, José C. ORCID record for Xavier, José C.. (2019) Microplastics in gentoo penguins from the Antarctic region.
Waluda, Claire ORCID record for Waluda, Claire. Cavanagh, Rachel ORCID record for Cavanagh, Rachel. Manno, Clara ORCID record for Manno, Clara. (2019) A Cross-Sectoral Approach to Tackle Ocean Plastic Pollution [Meeting report].
Dunn, Michael J. ORCID record for Dunn, Michael J.. Forcada, Jaume ORCID record for Forcada, Jaume. Jackson, Jennifer A. ORCID record for Jackson, Jennifer A.. Waluda, Claire M. ORCID record for Waluda, Claire M.. Nichol, Camilla. Trathan, Philip N. ORCID record for Trathan, Philip N.. (2018) A long-term study of gentoo penguin (Pygoscelis papua) population trends at a major Antarctic tourist site, Goudier Island, Port Lockroy.
Waller, Catherine L. Griffiths, Huw J. ORCID record for Griffiths, Huw J.. Waluda, Claire M. ORCID record for Waluda, Claire M.. Thorpe, Sally E. ORCID record for Thorpe, Sally E.. Loaiza, Iván. Moreno, Bernabé. Pacherres, Cesar O. Ryan, Peter. Suaria, Giuseppe. Isobe, Atsuhiko. Hughes, Kevin A. ORCID record for Hughes, Kevin A.. (2018) Microplastics in the Southern Ocean.
Cavanagh, Rachel D. ORCID record for Cavanagh, Rachel D.. Murphy, Eugene J. ORCID record for Murphy, Eugene J.. Bracegirdle, Thomas J. ORCID record for Bracegirdle, Thomas J.. Turner, John ORCID record for Turner, John. Knowland, Cheryl A. Corney, Stuart P. Smith, Walker O. Waluda, Claire M. ORCID record for Waluda, Claire M.. Johnston, Nadine M. ORCID record for Johnston, Nadine M.. Bellerby, Richard G.J. Constable, Andrew J. Costa, Daniel p. Hofmann, Eileen E. Jackson, Jennifer A. ORCID record for Jackson, Jennifer A.. Staniland, Iain J. ORCID record for Staniland, Iain J.. Wolf-Gladrow, Dieter. Xavier, Jose C. ORCID record for Xavier, Jose C.. (2017) A synergistic approach for evaluating climate model output for ecological applications.
Waller, Catherine L. Griffiths, Huw J. ORCID record for Griffiths, Huw J.. Waluda, Claire M. ORCID record for Waluda, Claire M.. Thorpe, Sally E. ORCID record for Thorpe, Sally E.. Alamo, Ivan. Moreno, Bernabé. Pacherres, Cesar. Hughes, Kevin ORCID record for Hughes, Kevin. (2017) Microplastics in the Antarctic marine system: an emerging area of research.
Williams, J. Custer, T. Riede, H. Sander, R. Jöckel, P. Hoor, P. Pozzer, A. Wong-Zehnpfennig, S. Hosaynali Beygi, Z. Fischer, H. Gros, V. Colomb, A. Bonsang, B. Yassaa, N. Peeken, I. Atlas, E. L. Waluda, C. M. ORCID record for Waluda, C. M.. van Aardenne, J. A. Lelieveld, J. (2017) Assessing the effect of marine isoprene and ship emissions on ozone, using modelling and measurements from the South Atlantic Ocean.
Waluda, Claire M. ORCID record for Waluda, Claire M.. Hill, Simeon L. ORCID record for Hill, Simeon L.. Peat, Helen J. ORCID record for Peat, Helen J.. Trathan, Philip N. ORCID record for Trathan, Philip N.. (2017) Long term variability in the diet and reproductive performance of penguins at Bird Island, South Georgia.
Dunn, Michael J. ORCID record for Dunn, Michael J.. Jackson, Jennifer A. ORCID record for Jackson, Jennifer A.. Adlard, Stacey. Lynnes, Amanda S. Briggs, Dirk R. Fox, Derren. Waluda, Claire M. ORCID record for Waluda, Claire M.. (2016) Population size and decadal trends of three penguin species nesting at Signy Island, South Orkney Islands.
Schmidt, Katrin. Schlosser, Christian. Atkinson, Angus. Fielding, Sophie ORCID record for Fielding, Sophie. Venables, Hugh J. ORCID record for Venables, Hugh J.. Waluda, Claire M. ORCID record for Waluda, Claire M.. Achterberg, Eric P. (2016) Zooplankton gut passage mobilizes lithogenic iron for ocean productivity.
Waluda, Claire M. ORCID record for Waluda, Claire M.. Dunn, Michael J. ORCID record for Dunn, Michael J.. Curtis, Michael L. Fretwell, Peter T. ORCID record for Fretwell, Peter T.. (2014) Assessing penguin colony size and distribution using digital mapping and satellite remote sensing.
Fielding, Sophie ORCID record for Fielding, Sophie. Watkins, Jonathan L. Trathan, Philip N. ORCID record for Trathan, Philip N.. Enderlein, Peter. Waluda, Claire M. ORCID record for Waluda, Claire M.. Stowasser, Gabriele ORCID record for Stowasser, Gabriele. Tarling, Geraint A. ORCID record for Tarling, Geraint A.. Murphy, Eugene J. ORCID record for Murphy, Eugene J.. (2014) Inter-annual variability in Antarctic krill (Euphausia superba) density at South Georgia, Southern Ocean: 1997 – 2013.
Rosa, Rui. Yamashiro, Carmen. Markaida, Unai. Rodhouse, Paul. Waluda, Claire M. ORCID record for Waluda, Claire M.. Salinas-Zavala, Cesar A. Keyl, Friedemann. O'Dor, Ron. Stewart, Julia S. Gilly, William F. Editors: Rosa, R. Pierce, G. O'Dor, R.K (2013) Dosidicus gigas, Humboldt squid.
Rodhouse, Paul G.K. Arkhipkin, Alexander I. Laptikhovsky, Vladimir. Nigmatullin, Chingis. Waluda, Claire M. ORCID record for Waluda, Claire M.. Editors: Rosa, Rui. Pierce, Graham. O'Dor, Ron (2013) Illex argentinus, Argentine shortfin squid.
Waluda, Claire M. ORCID record for Waluda, Claire M.. Staniland, Iain J. ORCID record for Staniland, Iain J.. (2013) Entanglement of Antarctic fur seals at Bird Island, South Georgia.
Waluda, Claire M. ORCID record for Waluda, Claire M.. Hill, Simeon L. ORCID record for Hill, Simeon L.. Peat, Helen J. ORCID record for Peat, Helen J.. Trathan, Philip N. ORCID record for Trathan, Philip N.. (2012) Diet variability and reproductive performance of macaroni penguins Eudyptes chrysolophus at Bird Island, South Georgia.
Hill, Simeon L. ORCID record for Hill, Simeon L.. Forcada, Jaume ORCID record for Forcada, Jaume. Trathan, Phil N. ORCID record for Trathan, Phil N.. Waluda, Claire M. ORCID record for Waluda, Claire M.. (2010) Using ecosystem monitoring data to detect impacts.
Waluda, Claire M. ORCID record for Waluda, Claire M.. Collins, Martin A. ORCID record for Collins, Martin A.. Black, Andrew D. Staniland, Iain J. ORCID record for Staniland, Iain J.. Trathan, Philip N. ORCID record for Trathan, Philip N.. (2010) Linking predator and prey behaviour: contrasts between Antarctic fur seals and macaroni penguins at South Georgia.
Waluda, Claire M. ORCID record for Waluda, Claire M.. Gregory, Susan. Dunn, Michael J. ORCID record for Dunn, Michael J.. (2010) Long-term variability in the abundance of Antarctic fur seals Arctocephalus gazella at Signy Island, South Orkneys.
Waluda, C M ORCID record for Waluda, C M. Griffiths, H J ORCID record for Griffiths, H J. Rodhouse, P G. (2010) Remotely-sensed spatial dynamics of the Illex argentinus fishery, Southwest Atlantic.
Waluda, C.M. ORCID record for Waluda, C.M.. Trathan, P.N. ORCID record for Trathan, P.N.. Rodhouse, P.G. (2010) Influence of oceanographic variability on recruitment in the Illex argentinus (Cephalopoda: Ommastrephidae) fishery in the South Atlantic.
Waluda, C M ORCID record for Waluda, C M. Rodhouse, P G. Podestá, G P. Trathan, P N ORCID record for Trathan, P N. Pierce, G J. (2010) Surface oceanography of the inferred hatching grounds of Illex argentinus (Cephalopoda: Ommastrephidae) and influences on recruitment variability.
Waluda, C M ORCID record for Waluda, C M. Rodhouse, P G. Trathan, P N ORCID record for Trathan, P N. Pierce, G J. (2010) Remotely sensed mesoscale oceanography and the distribution of Illex argentinus in the South Atlantic.
Waluda, C M ORCID record for Waluda, C M. Trathan, P N ORCID record for Trathan, P N. Elvidge, C D. Hobson, V R. Rodhouse, P G. (2010) Throwing light on straddling stocks of Illex argentinus: assessing fishing intensity with satellite imagery.
Waluda, C M ORCID record for Waluda, C M. Trathan, P N ORCID record for Trathan, P N. Rodhouse, P G. (2010) Synchronicity in southern hemisphere squid stocks and the influence of the Southern Oscillation and Trans Polar Index.
Waluda, C M ORCID record for Waluda, C M. Yamashiro, C. Elvidge, C D. Hobson, V R. Rodhouse, P G. (2010) Quantifying light-fishing for Dosidicus gigas in the Eastern Pacific using satellite remote sensing.
Semmens, J M. Pecl, G T. Gillanders, B M. Waluda, C M ORCID record for Waluda, C M. Shea, E K. Jouffre, D. Ichii, T. Zumholz, K. Katugin, O N. Leporati, S C. Shaw, P W. (2010) Approaches to resolving cephalopod movement and migration patterns.
Rodhouse, P G. Waluda, C M ORCID record for Waluda, C M. Morales-Bojorquez, E. Hernández-Herrera, A. (2010) Fishery biology of the Humboldt squid, Dosidicus gigas, in the Eastern Pacific Ocean.
Hughes, K A ORCID record for Hughes, K A. Waluda, C M ORCID record for Waluda, C M. Stone, R E. Ridout, M S. Shears, J R. (2010) Short-term responses of king penguins Aptenodytes patagonicus to helicopter disturbance at South Georgia.
Collins, Martin A. ORCID record for Collins, Martin A.. Xavier, Jose C. ORCID record for Xavier, Jose C.. Johnston, Nadine M. ORCID record for Johnston, Nadine M.. North, Anthony W. Enderlein, Peter. Tarling, Geraint A. ORCID record for Tarling, Geraint A.. Waluda, Claire M. ORCID record for Waluda, Claire M.. Hawker, Elizabeth J. Cunningham, Nathan J. (2010) Patterns in the distribution of myctophid fish in the northern Scotia Sea ecosystem.
Waluda, Claire M. ORCID record for Waluda, Claire M.. Rodhouse, Paul G. (2008) Dosidicus gigas fishing grounds in the Eastern Pacific as revealed by satellite imagery of the light-fishing fleet.
Waluda, Claire M. ORCID record for Waluda, Claire M.. Rodhouse, Paul G. (2007) Remotely sensed mesoscale oceanography of the central Eastern Pacific and recruitment variability in Dosidicus gigas.
Waluda, Claire ORCID record for Waluda, Claire. Yamashiro, Carmen. Rodhouse, Paul G. (2007) Influence of the ENSO cycle on the light-fishery for Dosidicus gigas in the Peru Current: an analysis of remotely sensed data.
Trathan, P., Waluda, C., Ratcliffe, N., & Bennison, A. (2026). Gentoo penguin nesting chronology at Bird Island, South Georgia, from 1988 to 2025 – VERSION 2.0 (Version 2.0) [Data set]. NERC EDS UK Polar Data Centre. https://doi.org/10.5285/5d497e91-29a6-4760-a9b0-904c93052671
Trathan, P., Waluda, C., Ratcliffe, N., & Bennison, A. (2026). Fledging weights of macaroni penguin chicks from a colony at Fairy Point, Bird Island, from 1989 to 2025 – VERSION 2.0 (Version 2.0) [Data set]. NERC EDS UK Polar Data Centre. https://doi.org/10.5285/694d1d07-da51-42b7-94b0-4404e50bdf99
Bennison, A., Trathan, P., Waluda, C., & Ratcliffe, N. (2026). Fledging weights of Gentoo penguin chicks from a colony at Johnson Cove, Bird Island, from 1989 to 2025 – VERSION 2.0 (Version 2.0) [Data set]. NERC EDS UK Polar Data Centre. https://doi.org/10.5285/41c6b474-241a-494d-83a0-e4e6c4a846da
Trathan, P., Waluda, C., Ratcliffe, N., & Bennison, A. (2026). Breeding success of macaroni penguins at Bird Island, South Georgia, from 1978 to 2025 – VERSION 2.0 (Version 2.0) [Data set]. NERC EDS UK Polar Data Centre. https://doi.org/10.5285/8902f094-1d1f-4092-9aa5-180a2a8e57ec
Ratcliffe, N., Trathan, P., Waluda, C., & Bennison, A. (2026). Breeding success of Gentoo penguins at Bird Island, South Georgia, from 1981 to 2025 – VERSION 2.0 (Version 2.0) [Data set]. NERC EDS UK Polar Data Centre. https://doi.org/10.5285/8fedb5a0-b98c-4457-9d86-aae9c6d3ed8e
Trathan, P., Waluda, C., Ratcliffe, N., & Bennison, A. (2026). Arrival weights of macaroni penguins at Bird Island, from 1988 to 2025 – VERSION 2.0 (Version 2.0) [Data set]. NERC EDS UK Polar Data Centre. https://doi.org/10.5285/472713db-3724-442f-8a24-a1f8834123d9
Forcada, J., Dunn, M., & Waluda, C. (2025). Seasonal sea ice concentration at Signy Island, South Orkney Islands, 1982-2024 (Version 1.0) [Data set]. NERC EDS UK Polar Data Centre. https://doi.org/10.5285/0283c3e4-2164-4dfb-a066-0c49b816d7b6
Jones-Williams, K., Rowlands, E., Primpke, S., Galloway, T., Cole, M., Waluda, C., & Manno, C. (2025). Microplastic abundance in Antarctic Snow samples (Version 1.0) [Data set]. NERC EDS UK Polar Data Centre. https://doi.org/10.5285/ac6ade29-2815-4938-a93a-d84f0d322bd6
Dunn, M., Waluda, C., Adlard, S., Lynnes, A., Fox, D., Briggs, D., & Morley, T. (2025). Annual population counts of multiple species of seal, Signy Island, 1974-2024 (Version 1.0) [Data set]. NERC EDS UK Polar Data Centre. https://doi.org/10.5285/8e910ac8-6f52-4548-bbcb-78474b559294
Waluda, C., & Dunn, M. (2023). Beached marine debris from Signy Island, South Orkney Islands, Antarctica, from 1991 to 2019. (Version 1.0) [Data set]. NERC EDS UK Polar Data Centre. https://doi.org/10.5285/ee9ce4f4-cad6-4c2e-bc06-4757dc87f7e4
Dunn, M., Waluda, C., Adlard, S., Lynnes, A., Morley, T., & Fox, D. (2022). Annual samples and measurements of diet composition of gentoo penguins at Signy Island, from 1998 to 2010. (Version 1.0) [Data set]. NERC EDS UK Polar Data Centre. https://doi.org/10.5285/fb9bd975-e6fe-406c-84be-01e57d612b5e
Dunn, M., Waluda, C., Adlard, S., Lynnes, A., Morley, T., & Fox, D. (2022). Annual samples and measurements of diet composition of chinstrap penguins at Signy Island, from 1997 to 2020. (Version 1.0) [Data set]. NERC EDS UK Polar Data Centre. https://doi.org/10.5285/95e38251-797c-495a-abc0-40a613599759
Dunn, M., Waluda, C., Adlard, S., Lynnes, A., Morley, T., & Fox, D. (2022). Annual samples and measurements of diet composition of Adelie penguins at Signy Island, from 1997 to 2020. (Version 1.0) [Data set]. NERC EDS UK Polar Data Centre. https://doi.org/10.5285/eb421e6d-b93b-4174-904b-9a7b0b401403
Trathan, P., Waluda, C., & Ratcliffe, N. (2021). Gentoo penguin nesting chronology at Bird Island, South Georgia, from 1988 to 2019 – VERSION 1.0 (Version 1.0) [Data set]. NERC EDS UK Polar Data Centre. https://doi.org/10.5285/f9993ee9-085f-42cf-b008-5373526b2bcf
Trathan, P., Waluda, C., & Ratcliffe, N. (2021). Fledging weights of Macaroni penguin chicks from a colony at Fairy Point, Bird Island, from 1989 to 2020 – VERSION 1.0 (Version 1.0) [Data set]. NERC EDS UK Polar Data Centre. https://doi.org/10.5285/85356871-55ee-4b92-a9e8-9b370c843936
Trathan, P., Waluda, C., & Ratcliffe, N. (2021). Fledging weights of Gentoo penguin chicks from a colony at Johnson Cove, Bird Island, from 1989 to 2020 – VERSION 1.0 (Version 1.0) [Data set]. NERC EDS UK Polar Data Centre. https://doi.org/10.5285/8d60d83b-d880-4042-b344-42d0551e65be
Collins, M., Piatkowski, U., & Saunders, R. (2021). Distribution of mesopelagic fish in the Scotia Sea from RMT25 and pelagic trawls deployed from RRS James Clark Ross and RRS John Biscoe (Version 1.0) [Data set]. UK Polar Data Centre, Natural Environment Research Council, UK Research & Innovation. https://doi.org/10.5285/f4dfc0ee-4f61-47c5-a5a8-238e02ff2fdd
Trathan, P., Waluda, C., & Ratcliffe, N. (2021). Breeding success of Macaroni penguins at Bird Island, South Georgia, from 1982 to 2020 – VERSION 1.0 (Version 1.0) [Data set]. NERC EDS UK Polar Data Centre. https://doi.org/10.5285/1a266e7b-ef8d-4db7-8e7c-155be21d17cd
Trathan, P., Waluda, C., & Ratcliffe, N. (2021). Breeding success of Gentoo penguins at Bird Island, South Georgia, from 1982 to 2020 – VERSION 1.0 (Version 1.0) [Data set]. NERC EDS UK Polar Data Centre. https://doi.org/10.5285/c8d5a7a4-e19b-497f-b7ae-56f9a2b15a56
Trathan, P., Waluda, C., & Ratcliffe, N. (2021). Arrival weights of Macaroni penguins at Bird Island, from 1988 to 2020 – VERSION 1.0 (Version 1.0) [Data set]. NERC EDS UK Polar Data Centre. https://doi.org/10.5285/a5174472-204d-45d4-862c-3befc32b52ca
Staniland, I., Waluda, C., & Forcada, J. (2020). Platform Transmitting Terminal (PTT) tracking of Antarctic Fur Seals at Bird Island, South Georgia, from 1995 – 2010 (Version 1.0) [Data set]. UK Polar Data Centre, Natural Environment Research Council, UK Research & Innovation. https://doi.org/10.5285/224003cc-8f77-4980-8cac-5574e179e4f8
CONSEC explores how climate change and human activity are transforming the Southern Ocean, guiding global science and conservation.
This project assesses how climate change affects Patagonian and Antarctic toothfish populations in the South Atlantic. Led by British Antarctic Survey (BAS), it focuses on the UK Overseas Territory of South Georgia & the South Sandwich Islands.
Higher Predators carries out long-term science to measure changes in Antarctic ecosystems. The aim is to understand the processes that drive these changes.
This project investigated plastic pollution across Arctic and Antarctic environments. Scientists collected water, ice, and sediment samples to quantify macro and microplastic pollution, track its sources, and assess its impact on polar wildlife.
The aim of this project is to understand the biological and physical factors that produce the very large swarms of krill, or “krill hotspots” that are found in the South Orkneys region.
This project monitors plastics and debris in Antarctic and sub-Antarctic ecosystems, tracking impacts on seabirds, marine mammals, and coastal environments.
December at Bird Island is a busy time, filled with new life. With pups and chicks as far as the eye can see, the sounds and smells are rich and […]
10 November – Base Relief After our initial arrival date of Saturday 4th November was confounded by sea ice that was thick enough to walk on but not thick enough […]
Food wrapping, fishing gear and plastic waste continue to reach the Antarctic. Two new studies into how plastic debris is reaching sub-Antarctic islands are published in the journal Environment International. […]
The levels of microplastic particles accumulating in the Antarctic are much worse than expected, a team of experts has warned. The continent is considered to be a pristine wilderness compared […]
One of Antarctica’s biggest gentoo penguin colonies was repeatedly decimated by eruptions of the Deception Island volcano in recent millennia.
The longest and most comprehensive study to date of what penguins eat is published this month. The study, published in the journal Marine Biology, examines the diets of gentoo penguins […]
A forty year study on a remote Antarctic island shows that while populations of two penguin species are declining, a third is increasing. Analysis of census data from Signy Island […]
Scientists have discovered that Antarctic krill – a tiny shrimp-like crustacean – plays a key role in fertilising the Southern Ocean with iron, which stimulates the growth of phytoplankton, the […]
Bostanci A (2002) No more suprises from evanescent squid. Science 296:1000-1001